[35] Philippe would marry instead another first cousin, Princess Henrietta of England, youngest child of King Charles I of England and his wife Queen Henrietta Maria, who was Philippe's aunt.
Promises were made and never kept. [27], In late June 1658, Louis became gravely ill. [90] The two were married in 1697 and became the parents of Louis XV. [50] The loss of the little Duke of Valois affected Henrietta greatly. How he made his wife share a carriage with not only one of his mistresses, but two. [9] A contemporary would later call him the "silliest woman who ever lived", a reference to his effeminacy. Philippe was beside himself with rage and reminded Louis once more of all the things that were promised to his son and that not one of those promises was kept.
Saint Simon gives this portrait of his looks of Orleans: Monsieur was a little man with a belly. Before Philippe turned three, his older brother Louis XIV inherited the throne of France and hence Philippe became second in line to the French throne. What is the hink-pink for blue green moray? [56], In January 1670, Henrietta prevailed upon the king to imprison the Chevalier de Lorraine, first near Lyon, then in the Mediterranean island-fortress of the Château d'If. [54] But Philippe later became bored with battle and interested himself more in the decoration of his tent. Saint Simon stated that Philippe was smitten by the chevalier's good looks and showered him with money and benefices, while being 'ruled' by him. Philippe not only enjoyed architecture and socia, but also music and dancing; he was in fact famed for his exceptional dancing abilities. The canal, used to transport goods from Orléans to Paris, was a great success in its time[86] and is still used widely today. Someone who was called weak, a pervert, yet showed great braveness in battle. All Rights Reserved.
[46] For his part, Philippe would always consider Marie Louise his favourite child. The Chevalier made peace with Liselotte towards the end of his life. Louis was shocked to be spoken to in such manner by his brother. At dessert time, while pouring a glass of liquor, Philippe suddenly started to stammer and paint a figure in the air with a shaking hand, then collapsed in the arms of his son. He had learned all this from his mother and by keeping it up he ensured that the mass was always at the Palais Royal.
Hearing that Henrietta was ill due to a miscarriage, he returned to Saint Cloud, where she was recovering from an ordeal which almost cost her her life. (Even if they were no longer sexual partners.) Later in March of the same year, Philippe became a father when Henrietta gave birth to their daughter Marie Louise, the future wife of Charles II of Spain. From birth, Philippe was second in line to the throne of France and was entitled to the style of Royal Highness. Madame and Monsieur had grown closer to each other in the last few years of their marriage. Henrietta's very open flirting is said to have caused a jealous Philippe to retaliate by beginning to flaunt his sexuality openly in a less than accepting era. Philippe married Elizabeth Charlotte, who converted to Roman Catholicism[63] on 16 November 1671. This with a view to preventing any possible insurgents from having a 'royal' figurehead. He also became prince of Joinville; count of Dourdan, Mortain and Bar-sur-Seine; and viscount of Auge and Domfront. With more knowledge of the world than conviction and without a proper education, even though he knew much about noble houses, he was not capable to achieve anything. Fayard. The latter took refuge at the court of France after the birth of Princess Henrietta in 1644. [17], When Philippe was eight, the civil war known as the Fronde began in France. In 1696, Philippe's granddaughter Maria Adelaide came to the French court from Italy for her marriage to the Louis, Duke of Burgundy, who was third in line to the throne.
As witnesses state, they were baffled his heart did not cease to beat for a long time after he lost consciousness at five o’clock in the morning. Upon the death of Mademoiselle in 1693, Philippe acquired the dukedoms of Montpensier, Châtellerault, Saint-Fargeau and Beaupréau. [47] The King’s brother, Philippe de France, was invited to said dinner as well and the air between the brothers was somewhat cold. Henrietta died only a little later.
Philippe's wife Liselotte was a bit more explicit: (Philippe) had only feminine inclinations, loved to clean, was anxious about his teint and loved all female jobs and ceremonies. I cannot say whether his upbringing brought up a feminine trait in his character, or this trait just surfaced during his youth, but Philippe later became known for it.
On the field, Philippe took an active part in the trenches at Tournai and Douay and distinguished himself through his valour and coolness under fire. Through the children of his two marriages, Philippe became an ancestor of most modern-day Roman Catholic royalty, giving him the nickname of " the grandfather of Europe ". Known as Liselotte within her family, she was the only daughter of Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine, and his estranged wife Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel. Your email address will not be published. He is condemned to walk the Hall of Mirrors, day by day, with no trust put into him, with nothing better to do than engage in games and gossip and that was Louis fault, not his son’s. Here is some of what Saint Simon had to say (freely translated) of Philippe's character: The vast majority of the court was seriously affected by Monsieur's death. Louis was however very strict in keeping the hierarchy of his family intact, and was very strict in keeping Philippe subdued and out of any real power. The duchy was one of the most highly regarded appanages of the ancien régime, and it was traditionally Philippe's birthright as the brother of the king. Louis XIV, having survived the Fronde, was paranoid his entire life and constantly feared having to endure this nightmare again one day. She was described as a "springtime beauty"[32], After Louis XIV's marriage to Maria Theresa of Austria on 9 June 1660, Queen Anne turned her attention to the marriage of Philippe. But, also that Philippe did continue to speak with familiarity to Louis, and that he disregarded a lot of the court ceremonies, but always did so with a profound respect.
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