Au lendemain de la dissolution de l'URSS, Loukachenko retourne brièvement gérer une ferme d'État. Explaining why he brought Kolya, dressed in a tiny military uniform, to so many formal parades, the president said: “If I am not at home, he cannot sleep, he cannot eat, he is not a child at all.”. October, « Le modèle social promu par Loukachenko, relève l'universitaire Anna Lebedev, spécialiste des sociétés post-soviétiques, a consisté à maintenir les services publics hospitaliers, scolaires ou culturels. Some 4.59% voted against all candidates. Though originally envisaged for 2011, an earlier date was approved "to ensure the maximum participation of citizens in the electoral campaign and to set most convenient time for the voters". [196] Surveys are monopolized by the government, which either does not publish its surveys or uses them for propagandistic purposes. [41] Although the ambassadors eventually returned after the controversy died down, Lukashenko stepped up his rhetorical attacks against the West. "Today the UK and Canada have sent a clear message by imposing sanctions against Alexander Lukashenko's violent and fraudulent regime," Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab said. Loukachenko estime que le président doit être une personne conservatrice et éviter d'utiliser des gadgets électroniques modernes tels qu'un iPad ou un iPhone. OSCE observers described the vote as "flawed", including "several cases of deliberate falsification of results". Whether it’s a sweetheart image posted by Russian fangirls on VK or a state-issued photograph of a future leader with a semi-automatic, it’s hard to know what Kolya is really thinking. UNIAN, What do you think about our new website?Share your opinion, If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter, By continuing to browse www.unian.info, you acknowledge that you have read this website's, COVID-19: Over 7,000 new active cases reported on Oct 24, Number of COVID-19 cases confirmed worldwide exceeds 42.2 mln, 23 ", "One Week After Election, Belarus Sees Giant Protests Against 'Europe's Last Dictator, "The presidential election in Belarus, October 2015", "Belarus strongman Lukashenko marks 25 years in power | DW | 10 July 2019", "Belarus leader dismisses democracy even as vote takes place", "Belarus: inside Europe's last dictatorship", "World Report 2020: Rights Trends in Belarus", "COUNCIL DECISION 2012/642/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against Belarus", "Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko under fire", "El Pais interview with HR/VP Borrell: "Lukashenko is like Maduro. Selon les résultats officiels, il est réélu avec 80,2 % des voix[26]. ", https://www.rferl.org/a/belarusians-poke-fun-at-president-slipping-support/30690561.html, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-53650867, https://biznesalert.com/august-2020-belarus-presidential-electrions-lukashenko/, https://twitter.com/franakviacorka/status/1272141941690556417, "Although Banned From Running, Vlogger's Calls To Cast Out 'Cockroach' Lukashenka Resonating With Many Belarusians", "Галина Лукашенко: Саша – необыкновенный человек", "Belarus squirms as son follows in dictator's steps", "Who's that boy in the grey suit? Il reproche ensuite aux gouvernements étrangers de conspirer contre lui, c'est pour cela qu'en avril 1998, il expulse les ambassadeurs des États-Unis, de Grande-Bretagne, de France, d'Allemagne, de Grèce, d'Italie et du Japon allant même jusqu'à méconnaître l'immunité que possèdent les bâtiments diplomatiques. Lukashenko married Galina Zhelnerovich, his high school sweetheart, in 1975. De même, les organisations des Droits de l'Homme jugent que l'opposition a été systématiquement harcelée et n'a pu accéder aux médias contrôlés par l'État. [103], In August 2019, Lukashenko met with former Kyrgyz President Kurmanbek Bakiyev, who has lived in exile in Minsk since 2010, in the Palace of Independence to mark Bakiyev's 70th birthday, which he had marked several days earlier. Among them is the country's President Alexander Lukashenko. Le chef de la diplomatie européenne déclare qu'il y a un « manque de légitimité démocratique », et que l'élection du 9 août n'était « ni libre ni équitable »[36]. [168], Lukashenko's relationship with the EU has been strained, in part by choice and in part by his policies towards domestic opponents. [37] Nevertheless, international organizations and many Western countries do not recognize the current parliament given the way it was formed. La Biélorussie n'étant pas considérée comme une démocratie par une majorité des médias et des responsables politiques occidentaux, elle n'a pu rejoindre le Conseil de l'Europe. Women, the president believes, should have no fewer than three children and should all be a specific height: “A woman should be 165-175 centimeters, that is normal for a woman,” he has said. ", "Belarus election: Exiled leader calls weekend of 'peaceful rallies, "Ex-Belarusian presidential candidate Tikhanovskaya's HQ starts forming coordination council to ensure transition of power", "Thousands flood Belarus capital as election protests grow", "Tweet of Linas Linkevicius (@LinkeviciusL)", "Bloomberg узнал о планах окружения Лукашенко в случае его свержения", "European Parliament does not recognize Lukashenko as elected president of Belarus", "Conclusions by the President of the European Council following the video conference of the members of the European Council on 19 August 2020", https://elpais.com/internacional/2020-08-22/borrell-lukashenko-es-como-maduro-no-le-reconocemos-pero-hay-que-tratarle.html, https://people.onliner.by/2020/08/30/poyavilos-novoe-foto-lukashenko-s-oruzhiem-segodnya-on-tozhe-naxodilsya-vo-dvorce-nezavisimosti, "Secret Lukashenko Inauguration Triggers Fresh Belarus Clashes", "Lukashenko Sworn in as Belarusian President", Belarusian Identity: the Impact of Lukashenka’s Rule, Галоўная бяда беларусаў у Беларусі — мова, "16 Years of Silence: Enforced Disappearances in Belarus Must Be Investigated", "USA, EU declare Belarus officials personas non grata", Belarus: How death squads targeted opposition politicians, "The official internet-portal of the President of the Republic of Belarus/State Policy", "National Bank to peg Belarusian ruble to foreign currency system in 2009 – Economy / News / Belarus Belarusian Belarus today | Minsk BELTA – Belarus Belarusian Belarus today | Minsk BELTA", "Belarus Plans New Ruble Devaluation | RIA Novosti", "Ruble devaluation spreads panic among Belarusians", "Belarus eyes new IMF loans – Xinhua | English.news.cn", "BBC News – RBS agrees to end work for Belarus", "Lukashism" has the potential to spread beyond Belarus, "A museum to commemorate victims of communism", "Statement on the Belarus Democracy Act of 2004", "Belarus protesters go on trial as new rallies loom", "No lockdown here: Belarus's strongman rejects coronavirus risks. Alexandre Grégoriévitch Loukachenko (en biélorusse : Аляксaндр Рыгoравіч Лукашэнкаa [alʲaˈksand(a)r rɨˈɣɔravʲitʂ lukaˈʂɛnka]b, en russe : Александр Григорьевич Лукашенкоc [ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɡrʲɪˈɡorʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ɫʊkɐˈʂɛnkə]d), né le 30 août 1954, est un homme d'État biélorusse, président de la République de Biélorussie depuis 1994. October, La police du pays en est colauréate pour avoir arrêté un manchot sous cette accusation[41]. Durant les deux premières années de son mandat présidentiel, Loukachenko fait face à une opposition virulente. Hanchar and Krasouski disappeared the same day of a broadcast on state television in which President Alexander Lukashenko ordered the chiefs of his security services to crack down on "opposition scum." "The sanctions come into force with immediate effect," the British government concluded. [178][179], Despite a historically good relationship with Russia, tensions between Lukashenko and the Russian government started showing in 2020. Il a répondu aux critiques qui lui étaient adressées en disant que « nous vivons une société démocratique [la Biélorussie]. Loukachenko naît dans le village de Kopys (district d'Orcha, région de Vitebsk), dans ce qui est alors la République socialiste soviétique de Biélorussie. Les élections législatives de novembre 2019 renforcent encore le contrôle du président sur le parlement. Is his father’s plotting to install the teenager as his heir apparent? We are not going to answer them. [105][106][107][108] On 29 August, John Bolton, the National Security Advisor of the United States, was received by Lukashenko during his visit to Minsk, which was the first of its kind in 18 years. A new Belarusian constitution enacted in early 1994 paved the way for the first democratic presidential election on 23 June and 10 July. [166], On 28 July, Lukashenko announced he had asymptomatic COVID-19. Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia have already imposed an entry ban on 30 citizens of Belarus. Conformément à cette nouvelle constitution, une élection présidentielle se tient au début du mois de juillet de la même année. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. He also received Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán during his state visit to Minsk. » Le taux d'alphabétisation avoisine les 100 % et l’espérance de vie a augmenté de six ans entre 2002 et 2018 pour atteindre 74 ans. In response to a question about Belarus's domestic policies, President Hugo Chávez of Venezuela said "We see here a model social state like the one we are beginning to create. Quelques minutes plus tard, Loukachenko, toujours armé, se rend auprès des forces de police qui assurent le maintien de l'ordre dans la capitale, à quelques pas des manifestants. Similar sanctions were imposed by Canada. Le 15 août 2020, Loukachenko s'entretient avec le président russe, Vladimir Poutine. [199][200] The term has subsequently become a popular meme within the Belarusian opposition appearing on T-shirts and posters. [45] Lukashenko won in the first round with 75.65% of the vote.

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