High-grade coal is barged to Mobile and is then shipped throughout the world, making Mobile the largest coal port in the Southeastern states. Getting a passing grade from the federal government does not mean the water meets the latest health guidelines. Chlorite is a disinfection byproduct resulting from water treatment with chlorine dioxide. We conduct regular water system flushing to remove any mineral build-up and sediment from the pipes and also to ensure that water circulates adequately throughout the system. Chloroform, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts. The Black Warrior River receives its largest tributary, the North River, from the north about one mile (1.6 km) northeast of Tuscaloosa. Reprint Permission Information. If the cloudiness does not disappear, please contact us so that we may investigate. Sidebar 1 According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, home treatment units are rarely necessary for health reasons. TTHM is a contaminant group that includes bromodichloromethane, bromoform, chloroform and dibromochloromethane. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for chloroform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Birmingham became the "Pittsburgh of the South", shipping iron and steel products via the Black Warrior River through the Panama Canal to the West Coast of the United States and the world. Such substances typically do not pose a health hazard; however, we ask that you please report any instances of discolored water so that we may investigate. Most often, water treatment units are used to remove substances that affect the aesthetic qualities of the water. The lower 30 miles (48 km) of the river are part of the long, narrow Lake Demopolis.[1]. This health guideline protects against hormone disruption. Contaminants detected between 2012 and 2014 and were not part of EPA's UCMR-3 testing program or radiologicals: Chemicals tested for but not detected from 2012 to 2017: 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,1-Trichloroethane, 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane, 1,1,2-Trichloroethane, 1,1-Dichloroethane, 1,1-Dichloroethylene, 1,1-Dichloropropene, 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene, 1,2,3-Trichloropropane, 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene, 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP), 1,2-Dichloroethane, 1,2-Dichloropropane, 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene, 1,3-Butadiene, 1,3-Dichloropropane, 1,3-Dichloropropene, 1,4-Dioxane, 17-beta-Estradiol, 2,2-Dichloropropane, 2,4,5-TP (Silvex), 2,4-D, 3-Hydroxycarbofuran, 4-Androstene-3,17-dione, Alachlor (Lasso), Aldicarb, Aldicarb sulfone, Aldicarb sulfoxide, Aldrin, Antimony, Arsenic, Atrazine, Barium, Benzene, Benzo[a]pyrene, Beryllium, Bromobenzene, Bromochloromethane, Bromomethane, Butachlor, Cadmium, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbon tetrachloride, Chlordane, Chlorodifluoromethane, Chloroethane, Chloromethane, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Cobalt, Cyanide, Dalapon, Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, Dibromomethane, Dicamba, Dichlorodifluoromethane, Dichloromethane (methylene chloride), Dieldrin, Dinoseb, Diquat, Endothall, Endrin, Equilin, Estriol, Estrone, Ethinyl estradiol, Ethylbenzene, Ethylene dibromide, Glyphosate, Heptachlor, Heptachlor epoxide, Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), Hexachlorobutadiene, Hexachlorocyclopentadiene, Isopropylbenzene, Lindane, m-Dichlorobenzene, Mercury (inorganic), Methomyl, Methoxychlor, Metolachlor, Metribuzin, Monochlorobenzene (chlorobenzene), MTBE, n-Butylbenzene, n-Propylbenzene, Naphthalene, Nitrite, o-Chlorotoluene, o-Dichlorobenzene, Oxamyl (Vydate), p-Chlorotoluene, p-Dichlorobenzene, p-Isopropyltoluene, Pentachlorophenol, Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS), Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA), Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS), Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), Picloram, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Propachlor, Radium, combined (-226 & -228), sec-Butylbenzene, Selenium, Silver, Simazine, Styrene, tert-Butylbenzene, Testosterone, Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), Thallium, Toluene, Toxaphene, trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Trichloroethylene, Trichlorofluoromethane, Vinyl chloride, Xylenes (total). The bank side wall of Lock 3 (Later renumbered Lock 12 and today largely disassembled) is the last remnant of the old dams made of this dressed stone from the 1880s-90s. Water sources change at certain times of the year due to the availability of supplies. One example of the craftsmanship of the stone locks is at University Park on Jack Warner Parkway in Tuscaloosa. The … However, water softeners typically increase the sodium content of the water, a factor that should be considered by people on low-sodium diets. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.02 ppb for chromium (hexavalent) was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. Nitrite is significantly more toxic than nitrate. The water areas above each of these is called a "pool". Bromodichloromethane and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. For information about licensing EWG data and analyses, contact TWDrequests[at]ewg.org. Lock 17 and Holt Lock and Dam also have hydroelectric power plants owned by the Alabama Power Company supplying electricity for west-central Alabama areas. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for the group of five haloacetic acids, or HAA5, was defined in a peer-reviewed scientific study by EWG and represents a on-in-a-million lifetime cancer risk level. EWG's drinking water quality report shows The river flows all the way down to Demopolis, where it merges into the Tombigbee River. In Tuscaloosa County, Utility Companies provide electricity, natural gas, water, and sewer services. The river is named after the Mississippian paramount chief Tuskaloosa, whose name was Muskogean for 'Black Warrior'. The hardness of water varies with the water’s source. [1] Bankhead Lake drains directly into Holt Lake, formed by the Holt Lock and Dam, which itself then drains into Oliver Lake, formed by the Oliver Lock and Dam. Drinking water disinfection has vastly improved the quality and safety of drinking water. Black Warrior Riverkeeper Publishes New Water Quality Data. Includes chemicals detected in 2015-2017 for which annual utility averages were lower than an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authority; chemicals detected under the EPA's Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 3) program in 2013 to 2015 (and subsequent testing when available), for which annual utility averages were lower than an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authority. Information in this section on Warrior River Water Authority comes from the U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online database (ECHO). Environmental Working Group is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation, EIN 52-2148600. To develop the coal industries of central Alabama, the US government in the 1880s began building a system of locks and dams that concluded in 17 impoundments. Menu & Reservations Make Reservations . Please contact us if the odor persists or if it is present in both the hot and cold water. Chloroform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. The most common cause of odor in hot water is the water heater. Spots are caused by hard water, or minerals that remain after the water has evaporated. complied with health-based drinking water standards. Birmingham actually grew up around a major junction of north-south and east-west railroads, just as Atlanta, Georgia, did. Waterfront lot on a cypress slough off of the Black Warrior River in Greene County, Al. Chromium (hexavalent) in drinking water may be due to industrial pollution or natural occurrences in mineral deposits and groundwater. Why does my water have a chlorine taste (or smell)? Aluminum is a metal released from metal refineries and mining operations. A milky or cloudy appearance is usually caused by air bubbles in the water, which pose no health risk. Strontium is a metal that accumulates in the bones. Outside Tuscaloosa County, only three vehicular crossings of the Black Warrior River exist. The best way to ensure clean tap water is to keep pollution out of source water in the first place. This health guideline protects against metabolic changes and excess formation of uric acid in the blood. Click here to read more about nitrate. The EWG Health Guideline of 0.5 ppb for bromoform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Search for your account by account number: This health guideline protects against change in blood chemistry. The river rises in the extreme southern edges of the Appalachian Highlands and flows 178 miles (286 km) to the Tombigbee River, of which the Black Warrior is the primary tributary. The Warrior River Water Authority, located in McCalla, AL, is an utility company that provides public services for McCalla residents. This health guideline protects against cancer and harm to fetal growth and development. What should I do if my coffee has an oily appearance? The Black Warrior River is formed about 22 mi (40 km) west of Birmingham by the confluence of the Mulberry Fork and the Locust Fork of the Warrior River,[2] which join as arms of Bankhead Lake, a narrow reservoir on the upper river formed by the Bankhead Lock and Dam. Chlorate forms in drinking water as a byproduct of disinfection. This health guideline protects against change in blood chemistry. Nitrate and nitrite enter water from fertilizer runoff, septic tanks and urban runoff. Chlorate impairs thyroid function, making chlorate exposure most harmful during pregnancy and childhood. To reduce any chlorine taste or smell, try refrigerating your water before drinking. [4], Bankhead Lock and Dam, impounding Bankhead Lake in Tuscaloosa County, Holt Lock and Dam, impounding Holt Lake in Tuscaloosa County, Black Warrior River at Riverwalk Park in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Survey of the Black Warrior and Tombigbee Rivers, The Black Warrior River passes by a park in downtown, List of crossings of the Black Warrior River, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Black Warrior River, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black_Warrior_River&oldid=959519460, Bodies of water of Jefferson County, Alabama, Bodies of water of Walker County, Alabama, Bodies of water of Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Bodies of water of Marengo County, Alabama, Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Harnessing of the Black Warrior River by Kenneth Willis, This page was last edited on 29 May 2020, at 05:19.

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