Sergio Vieira De Mello with his girlfriend, Carolina Larriera After one year of dating, Carolina Larriera got engaged with her lover “Sergio Vieira De Mello” in the year 2000. As Samantha Power explains, “He liked being at the center of the action, always; he liked being the center of attention, always.” Yet the mission to Baghdad was, to Sergio, immensely troubling: It was not a humanitarian mission, nor a “political management” mission; it was, in effect, a compromise mission, mandated by the Security Council as a complement to the U.S. occupation. Baghdad, he told O Estado de S. Paulo, a Brazilian daily, in his last interview, was not his riskiest assignment. You can change your choices at any time by visiting Your Privacy Controls. Sérgio Vieira de Mello lived as if he had taken this dictum to heart. As the Indonesian troops left, they killed and burned in the hope of crippling the young state. After all, Sergio was someone whom the redoubtable Richard Holbrooke describes as “dazzling” and “charismatic,” and of whom the legendarily buttoned-up Condoleezza Rice waxes moistly: “He was elegant, he was committed, he drew you into a conversation with him, you just knew that he was somebody who could command a room.” (Observe her as she speaks these words, and you will observe a woman’s unbridled admiration for a man. He occasionally quipped that he had built his career by treading on minefields—sometimes literally, as when he helped organise de-mining in Cambodia. In a career with the UN that lasted for three decades, he was posted to a variety of tough spots. He died, in the end, a hero’s death, asking after his staff and his fiancée, Larriera. When the building collapsed, he was trapped under immovable rubble, with the body of another man atop him. At least 17 people were killed in the blast. Sérgio Vieira de Mello, the United Nations special representative in Iraq, was killed on Aug. 19 when a truck bomb exploded in front of the Canal Hotel in Baghdad.He was 55. Kofi Annan, the UN secretary-general and Mr Vieira de Mello's mentor, packed him off with the words: “I want you to be my little Nelson Mandela.” The parallel was not exact; Mr Vieira de Mello did not spend 27 years in jail. There would seem to be no doubt that Sergio would have survived had the rescue effort been more scientific and better-manned. This article appeared in the Obituary section of the print edition under the headline "Sérgio Vieira de Mello", Sign up to our free daily newsletter, The Economist today, Published since September 1843 to take part in “a severe contest between intelligence, which presses forward, and an unworthy, timid ignorance obstructing our progress.”. Mr Vieira de Mello was not discouraged, however. At least 20 people were killed. His experiences in Kosovo and East Timor made him an obvious choice to represent the UN in Iraq. Sérgio Vieira de Mello was born on March 15th 1948, in Rio de Janeiro. All right?”, Sergio’s adamant insistence on the separation from the U.S. may, in the end, have contributed to his death: He ordered the U.S. Army Bradley armored vehicle that stood guard at the gates of the Canal Hotel, where he and his staff had their offices, to be removed. He is also a research fellow at Stanford’s Hoover Institution and a professor at NYU’s Stern Business School. Understandably, given such a background, he never wanted to become a Brazilian diplomat, but he was instantly recognisable as a certain kind of Brazilian abroad. ). On camera, filmed in Jordan, an al Qaeda operative says that Zarqawi wanted to kill “that criminal Sergio.”. Her fiance was previously married to the lady named “ Annie Vieira De Mello aka Annie Personnaz” and has two sons from his previous relationship. In Mr Vieira de Mello's interview with O Estado de S. Paulo he said: “This must be one of the most humiliating periods in history [for Iraqis]. Sérgio Vieira de Mello was born on March 15th 1948, in Rio de Janeiro. He left his beautiful home city when he was 17, to study philosophy at the Sorbonne in Paris. Then he was sent to East Timor, an Indonesian colony in the last phase of its struggle for independence. The rulers were reluctant, because America's occupation of Iraq is so unpopular with other Arabs, and because some of them fear that a functioning democracy on their doorstep would pose a threat, by example, to their own authoritarian regimes. Sadly, he was right. Who would like to see their country occupied? Sergio was a muscular opponent of the U.S. intervention in Iraq, and when he was asked by Kofi to pack his bags for Baghdad in the summer of 2003, he was not entirely over the moon. His spell as the U.N.’s “viceroy” in East Timor, during which he guided that troubled territory to independence, provided the organization with its finest nation-building success, and perhaps its only indisputable triumph since its founding in 1948. “We were six weeks away from going to Brazil,” she says. In the words of a U.S. serviceman, “He was trying to tone down the American presence at the U.N. compound, so it didn’t look like the U.N. was part of the coalition presence.”, The departure of the Bradley, and the absence of a reinforced wall around the hotel, gave free, destructive access to al Qaeda, one of whose killers drove a truck packed with explosives into the building. The hotel was being used by the U.N. as its Iraqi headquarters. Find out more about how we use your information in our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. In riveting footage from a meeting in Baghdad, one sees Sergio bristle when asked by a local journalist if the U.N. presence in Baghdad was just a cover for the U.S. occupation. Sergio, HBO's new film about Brazilian diplomat Sergio Vieira de Mello, might seem like a "hagumentary" were it about any other man. ALL that is necessary for evil to triumph, said the Irish philosopher Edmund Burke, is for good men to do nothing. Copyright © The Economist Newspaper Limited 2020. Because Iraq is largely under American control, however, he never had the free hand he had enjoyed in East Timor, where he had had carte blanche to name ministers and set up institutions such as the parliament and central bank. Vieira de Mello was born in 1948 in Rio de Janeiro. While he was there, the Brazilian embassy in Paris kept a file on him, perhaps because of his student activism, and perhaps because he was the son of an ambassador who had been banned from public service by Brazil's military government in the 1960s, for alleged leftist sympathies. Rescue efforts were shockingly tardy, and inadequate, and the two U.S. soldiers who spent nearly an hour trying to dig him out had only their bare hands, a lady’s handbag with which to haul up the bricks, and a length of rope to work with. He argued that the occupying powers' top priority should be to speed up the establishment of an Iraqi police force. He was in Bangladesh when it broke bloodily away from Pakistan, in Cyprus after Turkey invaded, in Mozambique during its civil war, in Peru under military rule and in Lebanon when Israeli tanks rumbled across the border. He agreed to go for four months, after which he planned to return to his human-rights duties. He left his beautiful home city when he was 17, to study philosophy at the Sorbonne in Paris.

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