There are three sources for the account of the mission to Persia – a passage in the Chinese work Yongle Encyclopedia (which however does not mention the princess), the Persian Jami' al-tawarikh written by Rashid-al-Din Hamadani, with the most detailed description given by Marco Polo: Arghun Khan of Persia, Kublai's great-nephew, had in 1286 lost his favourite wife the Khatun Bulughan; and, mourning her sorely, took steps to fulfil her dying injunction that her place should be filled only by a lady of her own kin, the Mongol Tribe of Bayaut. This article is about Yuan emperor. La flotte est composée de quatorze navires, chacun possédant quatre mâts et quatre voiles. Kököchin, also Kökejin, Kūkājīn, Cocacin or Cozotine (Mn: Хөхөхчин, Ch: traditional Chinese: 闊闊真; simplified Chinese: 阔阔真), was a 13th-century Mongol princess from the Yuan dynasty in China, belonging to the Mongol tribe of the Bayaut (Ch: 巴牙惕). Examples of these translated or published books and works include the Confucian classic Shang Shu (Chinese: 尚書, "Book of history"), Daxue Yanyi (Chinese: 大學衍義, "Extended meaning of the Great Learning"), Zhenguan Zhengyao (貞觀政要, "Essentials of the government of the Zhenguan period"), and the Xiao Jing (孝經, "Books of filial piety"). They successfully repelled the Shans from Myanmar. Paint and ink on silk. Add Person Siblings Row She is played by Zhu Zhu. Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. We are told by one who knew both the princes well that Arghun was one of the handsomest men of his time, whilst Ghazan was, among all his host, one of the most insignificant in appearance. [1] His name means "blessed iron Khan" in the Mongolian language. Now located in the, Jan Stuart, Evelyn Sakakida Rawski, Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Praphatsō̜n Sēwikun, Sirindhorn, Thanākhān Kasikō̜n Thai, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Temür_Khan&oldid=984954059, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Pages using infobox royalty with unknown parameters, Articles containing Mongolian-language text, Articles containing Middle Mongolian-language text, All articles that may contain original research, Articles that may contain original research from December 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 02:38. Kokachin is the imposter of "Blue Princess" / Nergui. Furthermore, Chabi knows that Kokachin is actually Nergui by stating "actually the child will have no royal blood". Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Internationally, Ayurbarwada continued his ancestors' imperialistic policies. He consented with reluctance, but, having done so, fitted the party out nobly for the voyage, charging the Polos with friendly messages for the potentates of Europe, including the King of England. The Khunggirat faction under Temuder and Dagi became even more powerful at the court. If it had been implemented properly, this survey would have greatly increased the state revenue and helped a more effective tax structure. During their supposed introduction, Kokachin is seen to be in discomfort. In Measure Against the Linchpin (Episode 3), Empress Chabi takes the matter of producing an heir into her own hands, as Kokachin is not yet pregnant. [citation needed], Ideologically, Temür's administration showed respect for Confucianism and Confucian scholars. Temür Öljeytü Khan (Mongolian: Өлзийт Төмөр, romanized: Ölziit Tömör; Middle Mongolian: ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ, Öljeyitü Temür), born Temür (also spelled Timur, Mongolian: Төмөр, October 15, 1265 – February 10, 1307), also known by the temple name Chengzong (Emperor Chengzong of Yuan; Chinese: 元成宗; pinyin: Yuán Chéngzōng; Wade–Giles: Yüan2 Ch'eng2-tsung1) was the second emperor of the Yuan dynasty, ruling from May 10, 1294 to February 10, 1307. She has an on-and-off relationship with Marco Polo in Season 1 which results in the loss of her virginity so that she can fail the test of virtue which suitors must take in order to become the wife of a member of the royal family. [3], Arghun had died in the meantime however, and Kököchin married Arghun's son Ghazan and became his principal wife. Orders were given that portraits be painted of the khagans and khatuns during the reign of Temür.[6]. They appear to have sailed from the port of Zayton (as the Westerns called T'swan-chau or Chin-cheu in Fo-kien) in the beginning of 1292. Marco Polo (love interest) Prince Jingim (husband). Le groupe voyage par la mer, au départ du sud de la ville portuaire de Quanzhou au printemps 1291. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. He also abolished the Zhida paper notes and coins issued by the court of Khayishan; and restored the Zhongtong and Zhiyuan notes as the only official currency. In response to the visit from the prince of Burma, he aborted the Burmese campaign and said to all his ministers: "They are our friendly subjects. More importantly, Ayurbarwada reinstituted the civil service examination system for the Yuan dynasty. [5] This was made possible by the fact that he was designated by Khayishan as the heir apparent in June 1307, in accordance with their earlier agreement, and had subsequently appointed him as the titular head of the Zhongshu Sheng, similar to Kublai Khan had done when grooming Zhenjin to be his successor. & [7] The financial state of the government deteriorated, however, and the draining of monetary reserves greatly weakened the credibility of the paper currency system. Email Sender's IP After the latter's coronation, Ayurbarwada was appointed the Crown Prince in June 1307. [11] The costly expedition spurred rebellions of a Yunnan official, Song Longji, and the Gold-Tooths (ancestors of the Dai people) in 1301–03. He was saluted under the title of Buyantu in his accession kuriltai. Buyantu Khan (Mongolian: Буянт хаан), born Ayurbarwada, also known by the temple name Renzong (Emperor Renzong of Yuan (Chinese: 元仁宗, April 9, 1285 – March 1, 1320), was the fourth emperor of the Yuan dynasty. He believed that the Mongol elites and the Semuren had to learn from Confucian political philosophy and Chinese historical experience in order to govern China. Kublai remained close to Zhenjin's widow Kökejin, who was high in his favor. (Hans Weebers) However, he died in 1286 when Temür was 21 years old. In 1304, Temür appointed the Celestial master of Dragon and Tiger Mountain as head of the Orthodox Unity School. He banned sales and distillation of alcohol in Mongolia in 1297, and the French historian René Grousset applauded his activity in the book, The Empire of Steppes. Zhenjin (Chinese: 真金; 1243 – 1285 or January 5, 1286), also rendered as Jingim, Chinkim, or Chingkim (Mongolian: Чингим/Chingim), was the second son of Kublai Khan and grandson of Tolui.He was designated as the Crown Prince (皇太子) of the Yuan dynasty by Kublai Khan in 1273, and became the head of the Central Secretariat (Zhongshu Sheng). She is played by Zhu Zhu. The Office of Market Taxes, which was set up to supervise merchants, was abolished with the attempt at abolition by the Semuren.[7]. Following conquest of Southern Song in 1279, Yuan ruled all of China. [12] His senior councillor, Temuder, took drastic measures which included collecting salt and iron monopoly taxes and the state monopoly over foreign trade under the Maritime Trade Supervisorate. Shortly after his accession, Temür issued an edict to revere Confucius. The various public building projects of Khayisan were halted. By the request of the Burmese prince, Tribhuvanaditya, Temür dispatched a detachment of the Yuan army to Burma in 1297. En 1291, le Grand Khan Kubilai la fiance à son petit-neveu, l'ilkhan Arghoun, à la suite d'une demande formulée par ce dernier, après qu'il a perdu son épouse favorite Bouloughan (« Zibeline » pour Marco Polo). Ayurbarwada spoke out in Li Meng's defence but accomplished nothing much in the end. Kaiser Gotha Landadel Politiker Berühmte Personen. The name Nergui means 'No Name' in Mongolian. The Shan warlords of Babai-Xifu, who were quarreling over the royal succession of Pagan, also raided the Yuan realms. During his rule, the western khanates of the Mongol Empire accepted his supremacy. Ayurbarwada was made head of the top central administrative organs known as the Zhongshu Sheng under his brother and predecessor Khayishan Külüg Khan. She was the mistress of the real Princess of a city conquered by the Mongols. They were very influential at the ordo (palace) of the Mongol regimes in various times. His disagreement with his brother's high officials remained concealed until his own enthronement. Arghoun étant mort durant leur voyage, en 1291, Kukachin épouse à son arrivée le fils de ce dernier, Ghazan, et devient son épouse principale[2],[3]. Because Kublai's first son Dorji died early, his second son and Temür's father, Zhenjin, became the crown prince.However, he died in 1286 when Temür was 21 years old.

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