IMAX is a system using film with more than ten times the frame size of a 35 mm film to produce image quality far superior to conventional film. [5][6][7] The latter terms, as well as their derivative adjectives "cinematic" and "kinematic", ultimately derive from Greek κινῆμα, κινήματος (kinema, kinematos)—"movement", "motion". The magic lantern was used to illustrate lectures, concerts, pantomimes and other forms of theatre. This will be treated as an attempt to breach copyright. In 2009, movie exhibitors became more interested in 3D film. The machines were modified so that they did not operate by nickel slot. Walters, Ben. Claimants for the title of the earliest movie theatre include the Eden Theatre in La Ciotat, where L'Arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat was screened on 21 March 1899. This increase was mainly the result of growth in box office and concession revenue. When it opened in 1838, The Royal Polytechnic Institution in London became a very popular and influential venue with all kinds of magic lantern shows as an important part of its program. Traditionally a movie theater, like a stage theater, consists of a single auditorium with rows of comfortable padded seats, as well as a foyer area containing a box office for buying tickets. The increasing number of 3D movies, for which an additional fee is required, somewhat undermines the concept of unlimited entrance to regular showings, in particular if no 2D version is screened, except in the cases where 3D is included. Specific to North American term is the movies, while specific terms in the UK are the pictures, the flicks and for the facility itself the flea pit (or fleapit). Some alternative methods of showing movies have been popular in the past. OVER 2315 TERMS NOW LISTED, AND MORE ADDED REGULARLY!. A great variety of films are shown at cinemas, ranging from animated films to blockbusters to documentaries. [26] The film starred Robert Stack, Barbara Britton and Nigel Bruce. Find more ways to say movie theater, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Some outdoor movie theaters are just grassy areas where the audience sits upon chairs, blankets or even in hot tubs, and watch the movie on a temporary screen, or even the wall of a building. (1953). Cinemas in Europe can have free seating or numbered seating. [14], The Eidoloscope, devised by Eugene Augustin Lauste for the Latham family, was demonstrated for members of the press on April 21, 1895 and opened to the paying public on May 20, in a lower Broadway store with films of the Griffo-Barnett prize boxing fight, taken from Madison Square Garden's roof on May 4. Some adult theaters sell a day pass, either as standard ticket, or as an option that costs a little more than a single admission. [50] A Pew Media survey from 2006 found that the relationship between movies watched at home versus at the movie theater was in a five to one ratio and 75% of respondents said their preferred way of watching a movie was at home, versus 21% who said they preferred to go to a theater. For many years, most 3-D movies were shown in amusement parks and even "4-D" techniques have been used when certain effects such as spraying of water, movement of seats, and other effects are used to simulate actions seen on the screen. [49] This decline is not something that is recent. Émile Reynaud screened his Pantomimes Lumineuses animated movies from 28 October 1892 to March 1900 at the Musée Grévin in Paris, with his Théâtre Optique system. You can also search the whole website for information and resources using the search bar above right. The first theater in the U.S. built from the ground up as a megaplex was the AMC Grand 24 in Dallas, Texas, which opened in May 1995, while the first megaplex in the U.S.-based on an expansion of an existing facility was Studio 28 in Grand Rapids, Michigan, which reopened in November 1988 with 20 screens and a seating capacity of 6,000. In Asia, Wanda Cinemas is the largest exhibitor in China, with 2,700 screens in 311 theaters[67] and with 18% of the screens in the country;[68] another major Chinese chain is UA Cinemas. You can also search the whole website for information and resources using the search bar above right. Usually the lights are switched on after the credits, sometimes already during them. Essentially, if the film does not succeed in the first few weeks of its inception, it will most likely fail in its attempt to gain a sustainable amount of revenue and thus being taken out from movie theaters. [citation needed]. Other features included are film posters, arcade games and washrooms. Two or three screens may be created by dividing up an existing cinema (as Durwood did with his Roxy in 1964), but newly built multiplexes usually have at least six to eight screens, and often as many as twelve, fourteen, sixteen or even eighteen. [38] As of 2015, some theaters sell tickets online or at automated kiosks in the theater lobby. Almost all movie theaters employ economic price discrimination: tickets for youth, students, and seniors are typically cheaper. Discount theaters show films at a greatly discounted rate, however, the films shown are generally films that have already run for many weeks at regular theaters and thus are no longer a major draw, or films which flopped at the box office and thus have already been removed from showings at major theaters in order to free up screens for films that are a better box office draw.
Venue, usually a building or integrated into a shopping mall, for viewing films. Japanese chains include Toho and Shochiku.
Theatre terms. The famous Parisian entertainment venue Le Chat Noir opened in 1881 and is remembered for its shadow plays, that renewed the popularity of such shows in France. Common restrictions include a waiting period after a movie's release before the pass can be exchanged for a ticket or specific theaters where a pass is ineligible for admission. We ask the audience to be vigilant against any such activity and report any matters arousing suspicion to cinema staff. [18], L'Idéal Cinéma in Aniche (France), built in 1901 as l’Hôtel du Syndicat CGT, showed its first film on 23 November 1905. In Australia, Canada and New Zealand, when this practice is used, it is traditional to offer the lower prices for Tuesday for all showings, one of the slowest days of the week in the movie theater business, which has led to the nickname "cheap Tuesday". In the United States, the studios once controlled many theaters, but after the appearance of Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, Congress passed the Neely Anti-Block Booking Act, which eventually broke the link between the studios and the theaters. As the years went on, home media became more popular, and the decline continued. Whether watching a movie at the cinema or at home, it's easy to get caught up in a story and not consider all of the work that happens behind the scenes. Because of their size, and amenities like plush seating and extensive food/beverage service, multiplexes and megaplexes draw from a larger geographic area than smaller theaters. It is common practice in Australia for the curtain to cover part of the screen during advertising and trailers, then be fully drawn to reveal the full width of the screen for the main feature. This allows easier access to seating, as the space between rows is very narrow. Colleges and universities have often sponsored movie screenings in lecture halls. The New Parkway Museum in Oakland, California replaces general seating with couches and coffee tables, as well as having a full restaurant menu instead of general movie theater concessions such as popcorn or candy. A movie theater may also be referred to as a movie theatre, movie house, film house, film theater, cinema or picture house. In some cases, multiplex or megaplex theaters were built on the sites of former drive-in theaters. Some theaters (including those with IMAX stadiums) have detectors at the doors to pick up recording smugglers. Since the 1960s, multiple-screen theaters have become the norm, and many existing venues have been retrofitted so that they have multiple auditoriums. and in recent years, added reminders to silence mobile phones as well as warning concerning movie piracy with camcorders ("camming"). While a less efficient use of floor space this allows a somewhat improved sight line between the patrons seated in the next row toward the screen, provided they do not lean toward one another. Movie Theaters Look to Alcoholic Beverages", "Want to save money at the movies? Chilean chains include Hoyts and Cinemark. [52] Since the 2010s, one of the increasing sources of competition for movie theaters is the increasing ownership by people of home theater systems which can display high-resolution Blu-ray disks of movies on large, widescreen flat-screen TVs,[52] with 5.1 surround sound and a powerful subwoofer for low-pitched sounds. He gave over 12,800 shows to a total of over 500,000 visitors, with programs including Pauvre Pierrot and Autour d'une cabine. In the 2010s, most movie theaters had multiple screens. One incentive for theaters to show 3D films is that although ticket sales have declined, revenues from 3D tickets have grown. This is to be done with the unit on movies. The "Centre Culturel Claude Berri" was built in 1995; it integrates a new movie theater ( the Idéal Cinéma Jacques Tati). All rights reserved. This page was last edited on 7 November 2019, at 07:28. In a similar fashion, movies are sometimes also shown on trains, such as the Auto Train. [64] National Amusements – 409 screens in 32 theaters[64] and Regal Entertainment Group – 7,334 screens in 588 cinemas. In older theaters, aisle lights were often built into the end seats of each row to help patrons find their way in the dark. Cinemas in Thailand have a restriction of one viewing per movie. Darren Filson, David Switzer and Portia Besocke, "At the movies: the economics of exhibition contracts,", live broadcasts to movie theaters of Metropolitan Opera performances, "Movie theater definition and meaning – Collins English Dictionary", "cinema – Definition of cinema in English by Oxford Dictionaries", "cinema hall Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary", Kinema – a journal for film and audiovisual media, http://www.emilereynaud.fr/index.php/post/Le-Theatre-optique, "World's oldest cinema to reopen in France's La Ciotat", "On vous refait le film de l'Idéal-cinéma Jacques-Tati d'Aniche", https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=06WNaTuPs04, "IMAX to be demolished, reborn as the Ribbon", "On Its 40th Anniversary: Notes on the Making of All the President's Men", "Cover Your Eyes!
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