history of silly putty

Apparently, Silly Putty no longer picks up images from comics and newspapers! It went to space with the Apollo 8 crew in 1968, where it proved effective at keeping objects in place in zero gravity. Find out how LUMITOS supports you with online marketing. [24][25] The Steward Observatory uses a Silly-Putty backed lap to grind astronomical telescope mirrors. In fact, it pretty much bombed at the 1950 International Toy Fair. However, the substance did not have all the properties needed to replace rubber. The two decided to market their bouncing putty selling it in a clear case for $2. It is available in various colors, including glow-in-the-dark and metallic.   1% - Glycerine upon the material by mixing silicone oil with boric acid. A Rather Brief History of Life on the Moon. When Hodgson died, he left behind an estate of $140 million. Hodgson first intended Silly Putty® for an adult audience, billing it for its practical purposes. From there, there was no end to the popularity of Silly Putty. Silly Putty is sold as a 13 g (0.46 oz) piece of clay inside an egg-shaped plastic container. Putty Finally, in 1949, the putty reached the owner of a toy store, Ruth Fallgatter, who contacted Peter Hodgson, a marketing consultant, to produce her catalog and discuss bouncing putty. It was after its success as a toy that other uses were found. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 does not support some functions on Chemie.DE. Silly Putty is sold as a 0.47 oz (13 g) piece of plastic clay inside an egg-shaped plastic container. A plastic that has attracted many It was originally created during research into potential rubber substitutes for use by the United States in World War II. Binney & Smith, Inc., creator of Crayola, purchased Silly Putty® after Hodgson’s death. Saturday, April 1, 2017 . (and Silliness) with the Science of Silly Putty, Silly [18], Peter Hodgson died in 1976. In the home it can be used to pick up dirt, lint and pet hair, and it was even used by Apollo astronauts to secure tools in zero-gravity.[1]. [8], Generally, Silly Putty is difficult to remove from textured items such as dirt and clothing. It also becomes harder to remove small amounts of it from surfaces. This shortage on rubber was negatively affecting certain wartime production efforts. Did you know that you can no longer copy images onto Silly Putty from the comics because of the change in the inking process? Silly Even with this home-front effort, the rubber shortage threatened war production. Rations were placed on gasoline to hinder people from driving their cars. In the US, all rubber products were rationed; citizens were encouraged to make their rubber products last until the end of the war and to donate spare tires, boots, and coats. Silly Putty's birth began as an accident. Putty Official Website classic. Hand sanitizers containing alcohol are often helpful. [10] It is available in various colors, including glow-in-the-dark and metallic. It bounces, but it breaks when given a sharp blow, and it can also flow like a liquid. It was essential for tires (which kept the trucks moving) and boots (which kept the soldiers moving). Apparently, Silly Putty no longer picks up images from comics and newspapers! Soft and malleable, it could stretch to many times its original length without tearing. One other unusual quality was that Silly Putty Madison, Connecticut. Silly Putty (originally called nutty putty, and also known as Potty Putty) is a silicone plastic, marketed today as a toy for children, but originally created as an accident during the course of research into potential rubber substitutes for use by the United States during World War II. Important disclaimer information about this About site. Silly Though perhaps not practical, the substance continued to be entertaining. Immediately, orders for Silly Putty started pouring in. In addition to its success as a toy, other uses for the putty have been found. Advertising consultant Peter Hodgson convinced Fallgatter to place globs of the goo in plastic cases and add it to her catalog. After a year of strong sales, Fallgatter decided to drop the bouncing putty from her catalog. Just as with many awesome inventions, the discovery happened by accident. This "Nutty Putty" as it was first called, Also in response the government asked producers to try and come up with a synthetic rubber compound. Since 1950, more than 300 million eggs of Silly Putty have been sold, or approximately 4500 tons. Silly Putty's unusual flow characteristics are due to the ingredient polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), a viscoelastic liquid. The Silly Putty brand is owned by Crayola LLC (formerly the Binney & Smith company). The material's unique properties have found niche use in medical and scientific applications. The putty would bounce when dropped, and could stretch farther then regular rubber, would not collect mold, and had a very high melting temperature.   1% - Decamethyl cyclopentasiloxane [11], Credit for the invention of Silly Putty is disputed[12] and has been attributed variously to Earl Warrick[3] of the then newly formed Dow Corning; Harvey Chin; and James Wright, a Scottish-born inventor working for General Electric in New Haven, Connecticut. Children continue to play with the simple gob of goo often referred to as the "toy with one moving part. A year later, Binney and Smith, the makers of Crayola products, acquired the rights to silly putty.   1% - Titanium Dioxide. of the twentieth century - Silly Putty. Fascinated, the writer wrote an article in the "Talk of the Town" section that appeared on August 26, 1950. [19], In 1961, Silly Putty went worldwide, becoming a hit in the Soviet Union and Europe. All rubber made products were rationed and citizens had to make their products last till the e… A few months later, a reporter for The New Yorker stumbled across Silly Putty at a Doubleday bookstore and took home an egg. Did you know that Binney & Smith, the makers of. A General Electric engineer named James Wright is generally credited as the creator of Silly Putty, making the discovery of the substance in 1943 when he combined boric acid and silicone oil. Since 1950, more than 300 million eggs of Silly Putty (approximately 4,500 short tons or 4,100 tonnes) have been sold. We hold major institutions accountable and expose wrongdoing. The rest is history, which includes Silly Putty’s ride aboard the 1968 Apollo 8 mission where it kept astronauts occupied and prevented tools from floating about in the cabin. In 1968, the Apollo 8 crew took Silly Putty with them into space, using the substance to tack down materials in zero-gravity. In 1943, engineer James Wright was attempting to discover a synthetic rubber while working in General Electric's laboratory in New Haven, Connecticut when he discovered something unusual. When newspaper ink was easier to rub off, Silly Putty could be used to transfer newspaper images to other surfaces, possibly after introducing distortion. Find out more about the company LUMITOS and our team. The government said it wasn’t a superior product. Did you know that the Smithsonian Institution included Silly Putty in its exhibit on the 1950s? In researching this problem, James Wright of General Electric reacted boric acid with silicone oil and produced a gooey material – though it bounced it was certainly not a rubber substitute. Silly Putty - Early History - This is What I Know Personal experience of the early history of Silly Putty. Because of its adhesive characteristics, it was used by Apollo astronauts to secure their tools in zero gravity. Wright initially called his discovery “Nutty Putty.” The material was sold under the trade name Silly Putty® in 1949 and it sold faster than any other toy in history, registering over $6 million in sales in the first year. One of the most important resources needed for World War II war production was rubber. Meanwhile, the government funded research into synthetic rubber compounds to attempt to solve this shortage. Glow-in-the-dark Silly Putty was introduced in 1991. History of Silly Putty. Old [20], Silly Putty was inducted into the National Toy Hall of Fame on May 28, 2001.[21]. The formulas are considered proprietary. [5] However, Hodgson was almost put out of business in 1951 by the Korean War. Newer papers are more resistant to this activity. Meanwhile, the government funded research into synthetic rubber compounds to attempt to solve this shortage.

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